
Maxim Gorky
Writing
1869-03-28 · Nizhny Novgorod, Russian Empire [now Russia]
Alexei Maximovich Peshkov (1868–1936), popularly known as Maxim Gorky (Russian: Максим Горький), was a Russian writer and political activist. He was nominated five times for the Nobel Prize in Literature. Before his success as an author, he travelled widely across the Russian Empire changing jobs frequently, experiences which would later influence his writing. Gorky's most famous works are a short story collection 'Sketches and Stories' (1899), plays 'The Philistines' (1901), 'The Lower Depths' (1902) and 'Children of the Sun' (1905), poem 'The Song of the Stormy Petrel' (1901), autobiographical trilogy 'My Childhood', 'In the World', 'My Universities' (1913–1923), and novel 'Mother' (1906). Though Gorky himself judged some of these works as failures, most are now seen as masterpieces. Some of his less-known post-revolutionary works such as the cycles 'Fragments from My Diary' (1924) and 'Stories of 1922–1924' (1925), and novels 'The Artamonov Business' (1925) and 'The Life of Klim Samgin' (1925–1936), Gorky himself was more proud of; the latter is considered Gorky's masterpiece and sometimes being viewed by critics as a modernist work. Unlike his pre-revolutionary writings (known for their "anti-psychologism"), these differ with an ambivalent portrayal of the Russian Revolution and "unmodern interest to human psychology" (as noted by D. S. Mirsky).
Filmography

National Theatre at Home: Summerfolk
2026 · Movie

The devil's love
2024 · Movie

Kinder der Sonne
2023 · Movie

The Lower Depths
2022 · Movie

The Cure
2021 · Movie

Legends of Cinema
2016 · Series

Загадки века с Сергеем Медведевым
2016 · Series

Kinder der Sonne
2015 · Movie

The Lower Depths
2014 · Movie

Boles
2013 · Movie

The Last Ones
2012 · Movie
Ilaingan
2011 · Movie

The Philistines
2007 · Movie

Stormy Petrel
2004 · Movie

Eccentrics
2000 · Movie

Summerfolk
1995 · Movie
Poslední
1991 · Movie

Mother
1990 · Movie

Eccentrics
1989 · Movie

The Life of Klim Samgin
1988 · Series

Without Sun
1987 · Movie

The Zykovs
1987 · Movie

Life of Klim Samgin
1986 · Movie

Children of the Sun
1985 · Movie

Children of the Sun
1985 · Series
Malva
1984 · Movie

Maa
1984 · Movie

Vassa
1983 · Movie

The Petty Bourgeois
1983 · Movie

The Zykovs
1981 · Movie
Vassa Železnovová
1980 · Movie
Falošný peniaz
1980 · Movie

Enemies
1978 · Movie

Vassa Zheleznova
1978 · Movie

The Orlovs
1978 · Movie
Meštiaci
1978 · Movie

The Lower Depths
1978 · Movie

The Gypsy Camp Vanishes Into the Blue
1976 · Movie

Dostigayev and Others
1976 · Movie

Summer Guests
1976 · Movie

The Counterfeit Coin
1975 · Movie

Enemies
1974 · Movie
Matka
1974 · Movie

The Last Ones
1973 · Movie

Yegor Bulychyov and Others
1973 · Movie

A Man Before His Time
1973 · Movie
Uprostřed babího léta ve stepi zahoukal vlak
1972 · Movie

The Lower Depths
1972 · Movie

The Philistines
1971 · Movie
Vassa Železnovová
1970 · Movie
Jegor Bulyčov
1970 · Movie
Bývalí ľudia
1970 · Movie

Les Cent Livres des Hommes
1970 · Series

Shake-Up
1970 · Movie

Threesome
1970 · Movie

The Zykovs
1970 · Movie

Before the Storm
1969 · Movie
Forest
1969 · Movie

Piccoli borghesi
1968 · Movie

Out of Boredom
1968 · Movie

Across Rus'
1968 · Movie
Jegor Bulyčov
1968 · Movie

Li-ittle!
1968 · Movie

Summer Residents
1967 · Movie
Ihmisiä elämän pohjalla
1967 · Movie

Eccentrics
1967 · Movie

Song of a Falcon
1967 · Movie

The Legend of the Flaming Heart
1967 · Movie

Onde a Terra Começa
1966 · Movie

The Philistines
1965 · Movie

The Magic Beam
1963 · Movie

Appassionata
1963 · Movie
Wassa Schelesnowa
1963 · Movie
Jegor Bulyčov a ti druzí
1962 · Movie
Měšťáci
1962 · Movie

Foma Gordeyev
1959 · Movie

Dostigayev and Others
1959 · Movie
Měšťáci
1958 · Movie

The Lower Depths
1957 · Movie

The Mother
1956 · Movie

Mother
1956 · Movie

Malva
1956 · Movie

Children of the Sun
1956 · Movie

La Vida No Vale Nada
1955 · Movie
Měšťáci
1954 · Movie

Vassa Zheleznova
1953 · Movie

The Barbarians
1953 · Movie

Foes
1953 · Movie

The Lower Depths
1952 · Movie

Night Inn
1947 · Movie

Albergue de mujeres
1946 · Movie
Mother
1941 · Movie

The Artamonov Case
1941 · Movie

My Universities
1940 · Movie

Maxim Gorky
1940 · Movie

My Apprenticeship
1939 · Movie

The Childhood of Maxim Gorky
1938 · Movie

Enemies
1938 · Movie

The Lower Depths
1936 · Movie
Soviets on Parade
1933 · Movie

Cain and Artem
1930 · Movie

An Affair of the Clasps
1929 · Movie

Mother
1926 · Movie
The Madness of the Valiants
1926 · Movie

Souls on the Road
1921 · Movie

Mother
1920 · Movie